Dermal Fillers
These are injectable substances (primarily hyaluronic acid) that smooth wrinkles, restore lost volume, and contour the face, offering immediate and temporary results (lasting months to years). They are minimally invasive procedures with a quick recovery and common side effects such as swelling or mild bruising.


Key Aspects of Dermal Fillers
Common uses: Lips (augmentation), cheekbones/cheeks (volume), nasolabial folds, dark circles, jawline and chin.
Types of materials
Hyaluronic Acid (HA): The most common, it hydrates and adds volume (example Juvederm, Restylane).
Calcium Hydroxyapatite: Stimulates collagen, ideal for deep volumes.
Polylactic Acid: Firms the skin by stimulating collagen.
Autologous fat: Fat from the patient's own body.
Duration
The results are not permanent; they vary from 6 months to more than 2 years depending on the material and the area.
Safety: They are considered safe, regulated by the FDA as medical devices.
Side effects
Bruising, swelling, redness, and pain at the injection site.
It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional to determine the appropriate type of filler, taking into account facial structure and desired goals.
